Serrognathus
(Lasiodorcus) DIDIER, 1931
(G. = Eurytrachelus gypaetus)
Serrognathus
(Lasiodorcus) taurus ssp. cofaisi LACROIX, 1983.
Serrognathus
taurus ssp. cofaisi LACROIX, 1983.
Note :
Possibly a synonym of S. (L.) taurus ssp. taurus.
Malaya.
Serrognathus (Lasiodorcus) taurus ssp.
taurus (FABRICIUS, 1801).
Lucanus taurus FABRICIUS, 1801:250-251 [Dorcus].
Lucanus inermis FABRICIUS, 1801:250-251 [Aegus] [Sumatra].
Thunberg,
1806:198, 204; Schonherr, 1817:326; W.S. Macleay, 1819:113; Castelnau,
1840:172; Chevrolat, 1841:224; Hope, 1842:84; Hope, 1845:76; Hope &
Westwood, 1845:6, 20-22; Burmeister, 1847:387, 389
Dorcus
purpurascens VOLLENHOVEN, 1861:111, pl. 7 [Eurytrachelus] [purpurescens]
[Sumatra].
Parry,
1863:450; Parry, 1864:49, 87-88; Gestro, 1881:320; Albers 1883:224
Eurytrachelus
capito ALBERS, 1884:173, 304 [Serrognathus] [Sumatra].
Boileau,
1913:250-251; Oberthur & Houlbert, 1914:117; Nagel, 1926:119; Nagel,
1930:85; Didier, 1931:191-193; Nagel, 1933:220; Didier & Séguy,
1952:pl.104; Séguy, 1954:88; Benesh, 1960:81-83, 86; Klausnitzer, 1982:46;
Lacroix, 1983:13, 16; Weng-Yew Tung, 1983:47; Nakane, 1987:137; Kawano,
1988:15; Sakaino, 1988:20; Lacroix, 1990:14; Maes, 1990:21; Haitlinger,
1991:538; Araya, Obuchi & Ochi, 1992:32; Maes, 1992:18-20; Maes, 1992:90;
Bomans, 1993:399-400, 402-403; Haitlinger, 1994:193, 199; Mizunuma & Nagai,
1994:30-31, 271-272, pl. 109-110, 139; Suzuki, 1995:15.
Malaya =
Malacca : Kedah, Perak (Kampong Sahom, Taiping--4°51N-100°41E), Pahang (Cameron
Highlands);
Sumatra* : Simeulue I. = Simalur I., N.
Sumatra Prov. (Medan, Berastagi), Nias I., W. Sumatra Prov. (Fort de Kock),
Mentawai Is. (Siberut I., Sipora I., Pagai I.), Lampung Prov., ?
(Ajer-Mantcior, Kaju Tanam, Mt. Liang Koeboeng, Kampong Boegau--Ketoengau
District, Tambang Salida, Lobo Pakam, Tambang Sawah).
Natural enemies : Acarina : Canestriniidae :
Noemiphela barryi.
Serrognathus (Lasiodorcus) taurus ssp.
subtaurus MAES, 1992.
Serrognathus (Lasiodorcus) taurus ssp.
subtaurus MAES, 1992.
Serrognathus taurus ssp. borneensis BOMANS, 1993 [Sabah : Kundasang, Leningau/Kimanis,
Ranau, Mt. Kinabalu, Mamut Mine, Keningau--Crocker Range, Ranau--Mamut; 16 mi
Kimanis, Kina Balu National Park; W. Kalimantan : Pontianak, Rjadang; S.
Kalimantan : Bandjermasin].
Borneo : Sarawak, Sabah (Mt. Kinabalu, Kina
Balu National Park, Mt. Kinabalu--Mamut Copper Mine, Crocker Range, Kundasang,
Leningau--Kimanis, 16 mi Kimanis, Ranau), W. Kalimantan (Mt. Bawang near
Singkawang, Pontianak, Rjadang), S. Kalimantan (Bandjermasin).
Serrognathus (Lasiodorcus) taurus ssp.
gypaetus (CASTELNAU, 1840).
Lucanus gypaetus CASTELNAU, 1840 [Eurytrachellelus, Dorcus] [gyphaetus].
Lucanus falco CASTELNAU, 1840 [Java].
Lucanus vultur CASTELNAU, 1840 [Java].
Lucanus
chevrolatii HOPE, 1842 [Khasi Hills].
Lucanus
(Platyprosopus) dubius HOPE & WESTWOOD, 1845 [Java].
Lucanus
(Platyprosopus) incertus HOPE & WESTWOOD, 1845 [Java, Manilla].
Dorcus
javanus HOPE & WESTWOOD, 1845 [Java].
Lucanus
(Platyprosopus) indeterminatus HOPE & WESTWOOD, 1845 [Java].
Dorcus
capito BURMEISTER, 1847 [Serrognathus].
Eurytrachelus
saiga (OLIVIER); Albers, 1883.
Eurytrachelus
megacephalus (GORY); BOILEAU 1913.
Eurytrachelus
gypaetus var. nigra NAGEL, 1933 [Serrognathus] [niger] [Java
: Preanger].
Java* :
W. Java (Mt. Gede), Mt. Kawie, Mt. Ardjoeno, Sukabumi, Pengalengan, Dessa
Tjibogo, Preanger.
Java (5
males, 3 females in col. Ronald Cave, USA).
Note : A
specimen of this subspecies was found in Hiroshima, Japan (Nakane, 1987).
Natural enemies : Acarina : Canestriniidae :
Sandrophela amarae.
Serrognathus (Lasiodorcus) taurus ssp.
jampeanus (MIZUNUMA, 1994).
Dorcus taurus ssp. jampeanus MIZUNUMA in MIZUNUMA & NAGAI, 1994:30-31, fig.
94(a-d), pl. 109, fig. 408(41-44) [Tanajampea I.].
Sulawesi :
Tanajampea I., 7°02S-120°41W : Jampea, II-1992 (male HOLOTYPUS in Kanagawa
Prefectural Museum, Japan) (16 males PARATYPUS in col. T. Mizunuma, Japan) (10 males PARATYPUS in col. K.
Fujita, Japan) (4 males PARATYPUS in col. H. Fujita, Japan).
Serrognathus
(Lasiodorcus) taurus ssp. cribriceps (CHEVROLAT, 1841).
Dorcus
cribriceps CHEVROLAT, 1841 [Philippines].
Lucanus
incertus HOPE & WESTWOOD, 1845.
Lucanus
(Platyprosopus) moloschus HOPE & WESTWOOD, 1845 [Manilla].
Dorcus
oryx BURMEISTER, 1847.
Serrognathus
taurus var. capito ALBERS; Lacroix, 1990.
Dorcus
taurus ssp. cribriceps CHEVROLAT; Mizunuma & Nagai, 1994:272, pl. 109,
fig. 408(50-59).
Serrognathus
cribriceps (CHEVROLAT); Bomans & Benoit, 2005:298.
Note : The specimens of
Mindanao seems to be in both subspecies, type of moineri Lacroix but
illustrations of Mizunuma & Nagai shows specimens of cribriceps.
Ø Philippines: Babuyan
Is. : Babuyan I.
Ø
Philippines: Babuyan
Is. : Camiguin I., 18°57N-121°54E
Ø
Philippines: Luzon I. :
Manilla, 14°35N-120°57E
Ø Philippines: Luzon
I. : Bataan
Ø Philippines: Luzon
I. : Laguna : Mt. Makiling
Ø Philippines: Luzon
I. : Banaue, V-1990 (1 male, 1 female in coll. Mizunuma, Japan).
Ø Philippines: Luzon
I. : Mountain Province, 8-VI-1987 (1 male in coll. Mizunuma, Japan).
Ø Philippines: Mindoro
I., 12°58N-121°03E
Ø Philippines: Marinduque
I., 13°24N-121°57E, III-1976 (1 male in coll. Mizunuma, Japan).
Ø Philippines: Negros
I. : Mt. Canlaon, 10°22N-123°07E
Ø
Philippines : Mindanao I. : Mt. Apo, 7°08N-125°09E : Todaya
Ø
Philippines : Mindanao I. : Mt. Apo, 7°08N-125°09E, III-1986 (3 males in coll. Mizunuma,
Japan).
Ø Philippines : Mindanao
I. : Mt. Kitanlad, IV/V-1990 (3 males
in coll. Mizunuma, Japan).
Ø Philippines (TYPUS of Dorcus cribriceps CHEVROLAT, 1841 was
in coll. Chevrolat, which was dispersed and Lucanidae were taken buy Boileau,
so perhaps are actually in MNHN, Paris).
Bibliography.
BOMANS
H.E. & BENOIT P. (2005) Inventaire provisoire commenté des Coléoptères Lucanides
de l’Archipel des Philippines (98eme Contribution a l’étude des Coléoptères
Lucanides). Lambillionea, CV(2):283-301.
MIZUNUMA
T. & NAGAI S. (1994) The Lucanid Beetles of the World. Mushi-Sha's
Iconographic Series of Insects, Ed. H. Fujita, Japan. Vol. I : 337 pp., 156
pls.
Serrognathus
(Lasiodorcus) taurus ssp. moineri LACROIX, 1983.
Dorcus
moineri LACROIX, 1983 (Mindanao : Sureya).
Dorcus
taurus ssp. moineri (LACROIX); Mizunuma & Nagai, 1994:272, pl. 109,
fig. 408(45-49).
Serrognathus
moineri LACROIX; Bomans & Benoit, 2005:298.
Ø Philippines : Mindanao
I. : Sureya, VII-1977 (Male TYPUS in coll. J.P. Lacroix, France).
Ø Philippines : Palawan
I. : Brooke's Point, 8°54N-118°00E, III-1984 (3 males, 1 female in coll.
Mizunuma, Japan).
Ø Philippines : Palawan
I., IX-1987 (1 male in coll. Mizunuma, Japan).
Note :
Males of all taurus subspecies are dimorphics, there are normal males
and males of the form commonly called capito.
Bibliography.
BOMANS
H.E. & BENOIT P. (2005) Inventaire provisoire commenté des Coléoptères Lucanides
de l’Archipel des Philippines (98eme Contribution a l’étude des Coléoptères
Lucanides). Lambillionea, CV(2):283-301.
MIZUNUMA
T. & NAGAI S. (1994) The Lucanid Beetles of the World. Mushi-Sha's
Iconographic Series of Insects, Ed. H. Fujita, Japan. Vol. I : 337 pp., 156
pls.